REF REC START END GENS L LOCATION A COMMENTS
353 4 1 100 N Ambivarii K N B & S NL, W of Maas R L
46 34 1 200 A Amizetes Y Lower Drave R L
2 21 1 500 A Aremorici I Between Seine & Loire R L
Amalgamated with Franks.
901 91 1 1970 A Berbers O N Africa L
Specifically mentioned in Carthage area in
650 AD by (34-7). Still in N. Africa, but
in mt regions. Afro-Asiatic speakers.
368 4 1 100 N Breuni U Area just S of Innsbruck, to E of L
Rhaetian Alps, A.
End date: guess. Might be Celts.
900 336 1 150 A Catari Y {Area around Emona (mod. L
Ljubljana; Pannonia RP)} *{110-30}*
For consistency with (110-30). They are a
tribe of Pannonians. Start date uncertain.
(Location given in next unabstracted ref
in book containing ref 110, p.141.)
133 15 1 200 A Celto-Illyrians U Lower A L
Mixed Celtic-Illyrian pop with some Roman
admixture.
133 9 1 100 A Celts K Lower A S of Danube I
By Romans.
900 337 1 200 A Colapiani Y {Nr Siscia (mod. Sisak on Sava R, L
YU; Pannonia RP)} + (Ref 165 also
mentions Pokupje between Bele
Krajina & Karlovac, YU.) *{110-38}
+ (ref 165)*
For consistency with (110-38). They are a
tribe of South Pannonians.
46 32 1 200 A Cornacates K E Slavonia (Danube basin, Sotin) L
Illyrianized. Subgroup of Scordisci.
900 984 1 50 A Cotini K Moravia M
Necessitated by (19-16). From Slovakia
*{307-11}*
19 16 1 180 A Cotini K Moravia L
End date to conform to (111-3). Perhaps
remains of Volcae Tectosages. But
constrast with authors'statement on p.
164. (Syn. Kotini.)
390 7 1 100 N Dacians P Dnestr R area, SU, see map 21a E
(8); 'Archeologicky Atlas Evropy A
Ceskoslovenska'.
From Dobrogea. *{173-26}* Refers to
'Lipicka Culture'; a culture attached to
Dacian people living in this area, rather
than in Romanian Dacia.
27 173 1 100 A Demetae K Wales L
Dates are conservative bound around date
of 86 AD cited in ref, which calls them
Demetaci.
900 121 1 1000 A Finns F From White Sea to Oka R basin L
Acc/to (211-17), (169-114). End date
extended as compromise with (901-126).
210 10 1 900 A Galindians B W part of Muscovy, SW part of L
Tver, (both principalities in
Russia) districts of Rzhev &
Zubtsov, E part of Smolensk.
192 15 1 843 N Gallo-Romans I S CH (modern Savoy) (ancient name: L
Sapaudia) & parts of E. F
Start date to conform to (27-120) (ca 100
years following advent of Romans); end
date start of West Frankish Kingdom
(Ploetz p. 348). Succeeded by French.
192 17 1 843 N Gallo-Romans I SE F: Durance(Lugdunensis I, RP) L
Start date to conform to (27-120) (ca 100
years following advent of Romans); end
date start of West Frankish Kingdom
(Ploetz p. 348). Succeeded by French.
900 841 1 300 A Jews E Po RV, C & S I, E Sicily (For Q
detailed locations see map p. 29
in Atlas of Jewish World.)
From ME. Dates inferred from de Lange:
Atlas of the Jewish World p. 29.
900 815 1 300 A Jews E Emerita Augusta, Corduba in RPP of S
Spain (For detailed locations see
map p. 29 in Atlas of Jewish
World.)
From Palestine? Dates inferred from de
Lange: Atlas of the Jewish World p. 29.
900 858 1 300 A Jews E E Pannonia RP (For detailed S
locations see map p. 29 in Atlas
of Jewish World.)
From Palestine. Dates inferred from de
Lange: Atlas of the Jewish World p. 29.
900 886 1 300 A Jews E Augusta Treverorum (Trier) (For S
detailed locations see map p. 29
in Atlas of Jewish World.)
From Rome. Dates inferred from de Lange:
Atlas of the Jewish World p. 29.
900 825 1 300 A Jews E W GR, W Macedonia & E Thrace (For T
detailed locations see map p. 29
in Atlas of Jewish World.)
To E GR & Macedonia including Crete. Dates
inferred from de Lange: Atlas of the
Jewish World p. 29.
900 816 1 300 A Jews E {Tarraco (E)} + {Emerita Augusta, L
Corduba in RPP of Spain} *{900-
813} + {900-815}* (For detailed
locations see maps pp. 25, 29 in
Atlas of Jewish World.)
For consistency with (900-814), (900-815)
and (900-817).
900 826 1 300 A Jews E {GR including Crete} - {W GR, W L
Macedonia & E Thrace} *{900-823} -
{900-825}* (For detailed locations
see maps pp. 25, 29 in Atlas of
Jewish World.)
For consistency with (900-824), (900-825)
and (900-827). Dates inferred from de
Lange: Atlas of the Jewish World p. 29.
900 842 1 300 A Jews E {Po RV, C & S I, E Sicily (For L
detailed locations see map p. 29
in Atlas of Jewish World.)} *{900-
841}*
For consistency with (900-841) and (900-
843).
900 859 1 300 A Jews E {E Pannonia RP (For detailed L
locations see map p. 29 in Atlas
of Jewish World.)} *{900-858}*
For consistency with (900-858). Dates
inferred from de Lange: Atlas of the
Jewish World pp. 29, 31.
900 887 1 300 A Jews E {Augusta Treverorum (Trier) (For L
detailed locations see map p. 29
in Atlas of Jewish World.)} *{900-
886}*
For consistency with (900-886) and (900-
888).
353 18 1 100 N Leuci U Area SE of Tullum (mod. Toul), F L
Date are conservative guesses around 83 AD
when provinces of Germania were added to
Roman empire.
368 3 1 200 N Mazaei Y Una & Vrbas RR area, S of Sava R; L
Grmec & Kozara regions, W YU.
Pannonian tribe acc/to Strabo.
170 6 1 400 A Mid Iron Age U N SCA incl N of Arctic Circle E
From S SCA.
901 96 1 400 A Mid Iron Age U {S SCA} + {N SCA incl N of Arctic L
Circle} *{901-95} + {170-6}*
For consistency with (170-6).
900 631 1 350 A Norwegians G S N (S of 60 deg N) L
For consistency with (208-2).
44 20 1 843 N Picts U Scotland L
Start date: conservative guess. End date:
surrender to Scoti, to conform to (11-
156). Source states that first historical
mention of Picts was in 297 AD.
234 49 1 600 A Sclavini S Betw Carpathian Mts & Middle Dnepr L
R, chiefly in Kiev region.
(SYN = Sclaveni). Start date is guess.
Gave rise to Slovenes.
353 9 1 100 N Segni G Ardennes area, SE B L
Start date acc/to (361-7). They were left
Rhenish-Germans at time of Caesar.
900 340 1 200 A Serapilli Y {Area of Iovia (mod. Ludbreg, L
Croatia, YU) S of Drava R
(Pannonia RP)} *{110-40}*
For consistency with (110-40).
901 94 1 200 A Serretes U {Poetovio, Pannonia RP (mod. Ptuj, L
YU)} *{110-39}*
Start date: ref 111, p. 141. End date to
conform to (110-39).
901 93 1 200 A Sirmiensi U {Sirmium, Pannonia RP (mod. Srem L
Mitrovica, YU)} *{110-34}*
Start date: ref 111, p. 141. End date to
conform to (110-34).
900 617 1 300 A Svear G Shores & islands of L Maelar (C S). L
Both start & end dates are guesses. Start
date acc/to Tacitus (205-1), end date for
consistency with (900-618).
353 5 1 100 A Texuandri G SE NL, due W of Geldern, D L
Possibly synonymous with Batavi.
46 33 1 200 A Triconenses K NW Upper Moesia RP (Sopot, Ritopek) L
May be a subgroup of the Scordisci.
353 6 1 100 N Tungri G Area E of Brussels, B L
Germanic speakers according to Geipel.
Successors of Eburoni.
13 3 1 200 A Venedi S E of Vistula R up to the L
Carpathians Mts and the
settlements of the Peuci & the
Finns.
Some authors believe that these are early
Slavs. Mentioned by Ptolemy.
148 2 1 400 A Wielbark U {C Pommerania, Lower & C Vistula L
area. (Probably same region as in
(900-221.)}.
Incl. Rugii, Goths, Gepidae, Veneti &
Slavs.
184 14 4 5 N Romans I W Frisian coast,Upper Ems R area A
From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I +
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of
Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the
Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) +
Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see
map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium
(see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Etruria up to
Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) + more
comments; see long record. *{901-37}*
113 11 11 12 N Dacians P Moesia (probably Moesia Superior R
RP).
50K persons. From ROM excl. Dobrogea.
*{173-27}*
187 3 14 # N Romans I N of Ruhr R A
From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I +
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of
Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the
Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) +
Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see
map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium
(see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Etruria up to
Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) + more
comment; see long record. *{901-37}*
1 8 17 100 N Lemovii G At mouth of Oder R in modern L
Pomerania.
375 1 17 # N Romans I Cappadocia RP (TR) E
Roman empire expansion under Tiberius.
From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I +
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of
Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the
Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger)
+ Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see map p.
40, Atlas of the Roman World; include
yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium (see map
p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World; include
yellow areas) + Etruria up to Arnus (Arno)
R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories
of Hispania Citerior (the coastal strip +
more comment; see long record. *{901-
37}*
901 38 17 43 N Romans I {Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + L
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium,
SW of Rome + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum + Campagna, Picenum, C &
SC I + Picenum & Samnium + Etruria
up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus,
& S I + Sicily, Corsica, Start date to conform to (375-1); end date
Sardinia,Malta + N I up to Alps + to conform to (27-174).
Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del
Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) to
the Pyrenees, with
an indentation into the L Ebro RV,
& Hispania Ulterior, comprising
the future RP of Baetica, ca
modern Andalusia + Ebro R basin in
Navarre & Rioja & high R basins of
the Guadiana, Jucar & Turia RR +
RP Asia in AM + Istria + Macedonia
RP, Illyricum + W Iberia not incl
Asturia & Cantabria (shortened -
see long record) *{901-37} + {375-
1}*
234 27 25 50 A Iazyges R Pannonian steppes between Tisza R M
& Danube R.
From Bessarabia. *{900-246}* (A Sarmatian
tribe acc/to various authors.)
900 247 25 110 A Iazyges R {Pannonian steppes between Tisza R L
& Danube R.} *{234-27}*
Acc/to (110-23).
234 29 25 50 A Roxolani R Lower Danube R corner M
From steppes betw Dnepr & Don RR. *{900-
242}* A Sarmatian tribe.
900 243 25 110 A Roxolani R {Lower Danube R corner} *{234-29}* L
Acc/to (234-29).
197 1 40 # A Chatti G Lower Main R area A
From Eder & Diemel RR, also Fulda + Lahn
RR. *{12-177}*
901 217 43 # N Romans I Lycia and Pamphylia RPP C
Acc/to Ploetz, page 308. From Falerii,
Tarquinii & Caere, C I + Sutrium & Nepet,
Etruria + Latium, SW of Rome, (see map 26,
Putzger) + Areas of the Aequ Volsci,
Sabini, & Hernici. Also Picenum. (shown
f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) + Campagna,
Picenum, C & SC I (see map p. 40, Atlas of
the Roman World; include yellow areas) +
Picenum & Samnium (see map p. 40, Atlas of
the Roman World; include yellow areas) +
Etruria up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus, & S (see map p. 41, Atlas
of the Roman World; include yellow areas)
+ Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta (see p.
45, Atlas of the Roman World) + N I up to
Alps + Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del Rio).
Founded Territories of Hispania Citerior
(the coastal strip + more comment;
see long record. *{901-38}*
27 174 43 86 N Romans I Britain less interior of Wales and E
Scotland
Start date acc/to (143-58). From Falerii,
Tarquinii & Caere, C I + Sutrium & Nepet,
Etruria + Latium, SW of Rome, (see map 26,
Putzger) + Areas of the Aequ Volsci,
Sabini, & Hernici. Also Picenum. (shown
f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) + Campagna,
Picenum, C & SC I (see map p. 40, Atlas of
the Roman World; include yellow areas) +
Picenum & Samnium (see map p. 40, Atlas of
the Roman World; include yellow areas) +
Etruria up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus, & S (see map p. 41, Atlas
of the Roman World; include yellow areas)
+ Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta (see p.
45, Atlas of the Roman World) + N I up to
Alps + Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del Rio).
Founded Territories of Hispania Citerior
(the coastal strip + more comment;
see long record. *{901-38}*
901 39 43 46 N Romans I {Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + L
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium,
SW of Rome + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum + Campagna, Picenum, C &
SC I + Picenum & Samnium + Etruria
up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus,
& S I + Sicily, Corsica, Start date to conform to (27-174); end
Sardinia,Malta + N I up to Alps + date to conform to (40-78).
Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del
Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) to
the Pyrenees, with
an indentation into the L Ebro RV,
& Hispania Ulterior, comprising
the future RP of Baetica, ca
modern Andalusia + Ebro R basin in
Navarre & Rioja & high R basins of
the Guadiana, Jucar & Turia RR +
RP Asia in AM + Istria + Macedonia
RP, Illyricum + W Iberia not incl
Asturia & Cantabria (shortened -
see long record) *{901-38} + {27-
174}*
901 218 43 476 N Romans I {Lycia and Pamphylia RPP} *{901- L
217}*
For consistency with (901-217). End date
conforms to the end of the Roman Empire.
40 78 46 # N Romans I Thrace RP E
From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I +
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of
Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the
Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) +
Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see
map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium
(see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Etruria up to
Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) + more
comment; see long record. *{901-39}*
901 40 46 73 N Romans I {Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + L
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium,
SW of Rome + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum + Campagna, Picenum, C &
SC I + Picenum & Samnium + Etruria
up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus,
& S I + Sicily, Corsica, Start date to conform to (40-78); end date
Sardinia,Malta + N I up to Alps + to conform to (901-42).
Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del
Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) to
the Pyrenees, with
an indentation into the L Ebro RV,
& Hispania Ulterior, comprising
the future RP of Baetica + Ebro R
basin in Navarre & Rioja & high R
basins of the Guadiana, Jucar &
Turia RR + RP Asia in AM + Istria
+ Macedonia RP, Illyricum + W
Iberia
not incl Asturia & Cantabria + GR
(shortened - see long record)
*{901-39} + {40-78}*
900 29 50 500 A Angles G Angeln area in Schleswig L
Location acc/to (12-84).
900 513 50 200 A Chattuarii G Between Upper Ems and Upper Ruhr L
RR.
Acc/to (184-12), (12-203), (187-5). End
date pure guess. Believed descendants of
Marsi (acc/to (12-191)).
17 50 50 843 N Gallo-Romans I Area on Map III described as L
between Loire & Seine RR & N of
Seine R, middle & lower V of Oise
& Marne RR. (i.e.2nd Lyonnaise,
major part of 3rd Lyonnaise & 4th
Lyonnaise and S part of 2nd
Belgium. These are RPP. See Map
II).
Start date approximately 100 years
following conquest by Julius Caesar; end
date start of West Frankish Kingdom
(Ploetz p. 348). Succeeded by French.
180 12 50 100 A Germanics G B Q
From across the Rhine R.
112 15 50 150 A Illyrians Y Munti Zlatna, Transilvania, Dacia R
RP.
From where and which tribe is not stated.
Miners, resettled in Dacia RP by Romans.
12 87 50 600 A Jutes G In Jutland N of Barvithsysael L
district.
Only parts moved. End date approximate to
correspond to their Danicization.
133 12 50 # N Quadi G L Neusiedl & Leitha Mts R
From Lower A N of Danube, S Moravia & SW
Slovakia. *{900-529}* Portion of tribe
because of internal troubles; by Romans.
900 690 50 150 A Serbs S European Sarmatia (area betw M
Dnestr & Vistula RR and
Carpathians; see (51-114)).
Extracted from ref 51, just before (51-
111). Start date in ref, end date guess to
conform to (900-691). From 'Asiatic
Sarmatia' (area N of Don R to Caucasus).
900 691 50 450 A Serbs S {European Sarmatia (area betw L
Dnestr & Vistula RR and
Carpathians; see (51-114)).} *{900-
690}*
For consistency with (900-690) & (900-
692). This is a wild guess.
6 3 50 # A Vandals G S PL S Posen, Congress PL, M
Galicia, and the largest part of
Silesia.
From Bay of Gdansk. *{6-2}* They were
pushed there by later arriving Rugii.
900 545 50 150 A Vandals G {S PL S Posen, Congress PL, L
Galicia, and the largest part of
Silesia.} *{6-3}*
For consistency with (6-3), (900-546),
(900-547).
900 591 50 # A Varini G {Barvithsysael in Jutland} *{12- M
86}*
For consistency with (12-85) & (12-86).
From N. *{12-85}*
12 86 50 250 A Varini G Barvithsysael in Jutland L
Dates are guesses.
197 2 51 # N Chatti G E Gaul A
From Eder & Diemel RR, also Fulda + Lahn
RR. *{12-177}*
12 114 58 # N Amsivarii G Upper Wupper R M
From area betw Lower Weser & Lower Ems RR
(Abb 4). *{900-24}*
900 25 58 400 A Amsivarii G {Upper Wupper R} *{12-114}* L
Become Franks.
12 100 58 # N Chauci G Lower Ems R & Hase R tributary of E
Ems R. (Lands of the Amsivarii &
Chasuarii.)
From coast & inland betw Ems & Elbe RR.
*{184-9}*
900 556 58 90 A Chauci G {Coast & inland betw Ems & Elbe L
RR.} + {Lower Ems R & Hase R
tributary of Ems R. (Lands of the
Amsivarii & Chasuarii.)} *{184-9}
+ {12-100}*
For consistency with (12-100) & (12-101).
901 42 73 85 N Romans I Agri Decumates (area betw Rhine & E
Danube RR, see Atlas of the Roman
World map p. 173)
Dates from Atlas of the Roman World p.
107. Apparently incorporated into Germania
Superior RP. From Falerii, Tarquinii &
Caere, C I + Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria +
Latium, SW of Rome, (see map 26, Putzger)
+ Areas of the Aequ Volsci, Sabini,
& Hernici. Also Picenum. (shown f.ex. p.
21 of Putzger) + Campagna, Picenum, C & SC
I (see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Picenum &
Samnium (see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas)
+ Etruria up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus, & S (see map p. 41, Atlas of the
Roman World; include yellow areas) +
Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta (see p.
45, Atlas of the Roman World) + N I up to
Alps + Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir
RV, Ilipa (Alcala del Rio). Founded
Territories + more comment; see long
records list. *{901-40}*
901 43 73 101 N Romans I {Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + L
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium,
SW of Rome + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum + Campagna, Picenum, C &
SC I + Picenum & Samnium + Etruria
up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus,
& S I + Sicily, Corsica, Start date to conform to (901-42); end
Sardinia,Malta + N I up to Alps + date to conform to (113-14).
Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del
Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) to
the Pyrenees, with
an indentation into the L Ebro RV,
& Hispania Ulterior, comprising
the future RP of Baetica + Ebro R
basin in Navarre & Rioja & high R
basins of the Guadiana, Jucar &
Turia RR + RP Asia in AM + Istria
+ Macedonia RP, Illyricum + W
Iberia
not incl Asturia & Cantabria + GR
(shortened - see long record)
*{901-40} + {901-42}*
900 40 75 # A Angrivarii G W of Weser R betw Wiehen & Egge M
Mts in area called Engern; also in
Muensterland in Gau Angeron.
Location information acc/to (187-16). Left
their earlier home (nr Weser-Aller R
junction N of Cherusci, S of Lueneburger
Heide) under pressure from Chauci (acc/to
(187-16)). Left Middle Weser R and moved
here, having defeated the Bructeri
(acc/to (12-117)).
900 41 75 300 A Angrivarii G {W of Weser R betw Wiehen & Egge L
Mts in area called Engern; also in
Muensterland in Gau Angeron.}
*{900-40}*
900 92 80 850 A Avioni G N Albingia=Dietmarschen, the L
Stormarn around Hamburg, & Holsten.
Acc/to (194-16), (194-19). Part of Saxons.
194 18 80 150 A Nuithoni G N of Elbe R, Dithmarschen, L
Stormarn, & Holstein (map 9-I,
Westermann).
Part of Saxons.
194 15 80 150 A Reudigni G N of Elbe R, Dithmarschen, L
Stormarn, & Holstein (map 9-I,
Westermann).
Part of Saxons.
194 17 80 150 A Suarini G N of Elbe R, Dithmarschen, L
Stormarn, & Holstein (map 9-I,
Westermann).
Part of Saxons.
40 79 85 105 N Dacians P Moesia RP A
From ROM excl. Dobrogea. *{173-27}*
40 80 85 105 N Roxolani R Moesia RP A
From the lower Danube R corner. *{234-29}*
Ploetz says Moesia inferior.
12 147 89 92 N Marcomanni G {Lower A N of Danube & S E
Moravia}*{133-13}*
From Bohemia. *{14-5}*
900 528 89 500 A Marcomanni G {Lower A N of Danube & S Moravia} L
*{12-147}*
End date to conform to (14-5).
12 146 89 92 N Quadi G Upper Gran & Eipel RR (Hron & Ipel E
RR) CSSR.
From Lower A N of Danube, S Moravia & SW
Slovakia. *{900-529}*
900 530 89 500 A Quadi G {Lower A N of Danube, S Moravia & L
SW Slovakia.} + {Upper Gran &
Eipel RR (Hron & Ipel RR) CSSR.}
*{900-529} + {12-146}*
Start date to conform to (12-146). End
date by inference acc/to (133-22).
12 101 90 # A Chauci G W of Oker R Land of the Cherusci. E
Also into the land of the
Angrivarii. (See ref 183, Abb 4,
p.48.)
From Lower Ems R & Hase R tributary of Ems
R. (Lands of the Amsivarii & Chasuarii.)
*{12-100}*
900 557 90 200 A Chauci G {Coast & inland betw Ems & Elbe L
RR. + Lower Ems R & Hase R
tributary of Ems R. (Lands of the
Amsivarii & Chasuarii.)} + {W of
Oker R Land of the Cherusci. Also
into the land of the Angrivarii.
(See ref 183, Abb 4, p.48.)} *{900-
556} +
{12-101}* For consistency with (12-101). End date by
implication acc/to (188-3).
12 202 97 # A Bructeri G Betw. Ruhr & Lippe RR M
Remainder of tribe. Eventually absorbed by
Franks. From area between Upper Lippe &
Ems RR (Abb 4). *{183-23}*
900 552 97 450 A Bructeri G {Betw. Ruhr & Lippe RR} *{12-202}* L
End date is a guess (see (2-16)).
Eventually absorbed by Franks acc/to (12-
202).
12 206 97 # N Chamavi G Betw. Yssel & Lower Lippe RR E
From modern Overijssel Province (NL). *{12-
205}* Area taken from Bructeri, which the
latter had previously taken from the
Usipii.
900 555 97 400 A Chamavi G {Betw. Yssel & Lower Lippe RR} L
*{12-206}*
Start date acc/to (12-206). End date
acc/to (2-14). They become part of Franks.
358 11 100 200 A Alamanni G Area betw Elbe & Rhine RR, N of W
Main R, E D & W DDR.
From the Elbe R area around Magdeburg, W
DDR. (See (358-9).)
234 51 100 300 A Borani S Lower Don R region L
Their Slavic ethnicity not certain. End
date by inference from (234-52).
53 32 100 200 A Celtiberians U Ref states NC E; we will useC E I
(see map, ref 307) (=(307-7))
By Romans.
13 22 100 450 A Cernyachov U Ukrainian plain forest steppes; L
from Carpathians until Dnepr-Don
RR watershed, up to Sarmatian
cultures in S, up to simple
cultures of forest areas in N.
(For map see Vana: World of
Ancient Slavs, p. 17.)
Believed to be polyethnic with S, G,
Dacian-Getic, Sarmatian and possibly late
Scythian components. Start date acc/to
(134-4) and (169-102). End date compromise
between (134-4) and (169-102). Ref (148-1)
says there were also Slavs. Culture.
900 606 100 600 A Dacians P {Dobrogea} + {ROM excl. Dobrogea} L
*{173-26} + {173-27}*
For consistency with (173-26), (173-27), &
(120-3).
190 16 100 290 N Gallo-Romans I Agri Decumates (Dekumatland) see L
Abb. 69.
Start date to conform to (901-42); end
date to conform to (193-3). Part of pop.
left in 259; remainder expelled or
assimilated by invading Germanic tribes.
12 23 100 250 A Heruli G S: Smaland, Halland, Blekinge L
Start date acc/to (205-3). Ref (205-3)
says driven out by Danes but no date
given. Split into two groups as they left
S. We call these W. Heruli & E. Heruli.
192 7 100 400 N Luboszyce U Middle Oder R area (see (391-14) L
for map)
(syn Lebus-Lausitzer-Gruppe). Close
cultural relations with Przeworsk Culture.
901 50 100 550 A Romanics I Raetia RP L
Start date to conform to (184-6) (ca. 100
following advent of Romans); end date to
conform to (196-11). Romanized native
population.
27 180 100 200 A Scoti K Britain, Normandy to Loire R mouth A
From Ireland. These are the Goidelic
inhabitants of Ireland.
900 601 100 # A Sidones G {Betw Pilica & Odra RR, Katowice, M
N of Upper Vistula R, S PL.} *{369-
1}*
For consistency with (368-1) & (369-1).
From Dnestr R area, betw Stry R & Beskid
Mtns, & S of Lvov, W SU. *{368-1}*
369 1 100 300 A Sidones G Betw Pilica & Odra RR, Katowice, N L
of Upper Vistula R, S PL.
At time of Roman Empire at greatest
extent; subgroup of Bastarnae.
113 14 101 106 N Romans I Dacia RP E
From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I +
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of
Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the
Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) +
Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see
map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium
(see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Etruria up to
Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) + more
comment; see long record. *{901-43}*
901 41 101 259 N Romans I {Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + L
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium,
SW of Rome + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum + Campagna, Picenum, C &
SC I + Picenum & Samnium + Etruria
up to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager
Gallicus,
& S I + Sicily, Corsica, Start date to conform to (113-14); end
Sardinia,Malta + N I up to Alps + date to conform to (190-15).
Carthago Nova (Cartagena)
Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa (Alcala del
Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) to
the Pyrenees, with
an indentation into the L Ebro RV,
& Hispania Ulterior, comprising
the future RP of Baetica + Ebro R
basin in Navarre & Rioja & high R
basins of the Guadiana, Jucar &
Turia RR + RP Asia in AM + Istria
+ Macedonia RP, Illyricum + W
Iberia
not incl Asturia & Cantabria + GR
(shortened - see long record)
*{901-43} + {113-14}*
40 82 107 # N Dacians P Carpathian area Q
From Dacia RP. Refugees from Emperor
Trajan's attacks. Incl Anarten & Arsieten
(Dacianized), Saboken & Biessen,
Costobocci, Carps (Dacians).
110 23 110 # A Iazyges R Area from Banat to Olt R E
From the Pannonian steppes between Tisza R
& Danube R. *{234-27}*
900 248 110 568 A Iazyges R {Pannonian steppes between Tisza R L
& Danube R.} + {Area from Banat to
Olt R} *{234-27} + {110-23}*
Acc/to (391-2), (1-39), (133-43).
110 24 110 # A Roxolani R Bey'd area (E of) Banat to Olt R E
along Danube.
From the lower Danube R corner. *{234-29}*
900 244 110 260 A Roxolani R {Lower Danube R corner} + {Bey'd L
area (E of) Banat to Olt R along
Danube.} *{234-29} + {110-24}*
Acc/to (110-44).
375 4 114 117 N Romans I Armenia, foot of Caucasus Mtns, E A
& N TR.
Roman empire expansion under Trajan. From
Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + Sutrium
& Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of Rome,
(see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also Picenum.
(shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger)
+ Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see map p.
40, Atlas of the Roman World; include
yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium (see map
p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World; include
yellow areas) + Etruria up to Arnus (Arno)
R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories
of Hispania Citerior (the coastal strip +
more comment; see long record. *{901-
41}*
375 5 115 117 N Romans I Mesopotamia & Assyria A
Roman empire expansion under Trajan. From
Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I + Sutrium
& Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of Rome,
(see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the Aequ
Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also Picenum.
(shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger)
+ Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see map p.
40, Atlas of the Roman World; include
yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium (see map
p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World; include
yellow areas) + Etruria up to Arnus (Arno)
R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories
of Hispania Citerior (the coastal strip +
more comment; see long record. *{901-
41}*
192 1 150 # A Burgundians G W limit Flaeming Region & Mulde R Q
with Duebener Heide, S: Lausitz &
Sudeten Mts, E: Bobr R, N:
WartaLowlands & forested slopes of
Mecklenburg Hills, also
Schorfheide and S Uckermark. (See
map 6/8, Westermanns Hausatlas.)
From Lower Oder & Vistula RR (see map 6,
ref 16). *{900-477}*
900 479 150 250 A Burgundians G {W limit Flaeming Region & Mulde R L
with Duebener Heide, S: Lausitz &
Sudeten Mts, E: Bobr R, N: Warta
Lowlands & forested slopes of
Mecklenburg Hills, also
Schorfheide and S Uckermark. (See
map 6/8, Westermanns Hausatlas.)}
*{192-1}*
For consistency with (192-1) & (12-47).
110 30 150 200 A Catari Y Area around Emona (mod. Ljubljana; I
Pannonia RP)
By Romans. Perhaps the Istrian Catali?
(Location given in next unabstracted ref
in same book, p.141.)
900 547 150 248 A Hasdingi G {S PL S Posen, Congress PL, L
Galicia, and the largest part of
Silesia.} - {Silesia (largest
part; see {6-3}).} *{6-3} - {900-
546}*
For consistency with (900-545) and (11-
87). Branch of Vandals, called Hasdingi
after this date.
12 103 150 225 A Saxons G Holstein also on 3 islands at L
mouth of Elbe R.
Start date to match end date of (194-15)
(Reudigni) who may have been ancestral.
End date compromise between (189-11) & (11-
137) to permit expansion necessary for
(189-11).
900 474 150 # A Sciri G Modern Galicia (USSR, PL) M
By implication acc/to (40-85), (12-37).
900 475 150 409 A Sciri G {Modern Galicia (USSR, PL)} *{900- L
474}*
For consistency with (900-474) & (12-39),
(12-40).
900 546 150 450 A Silingi G Silesia (largest part; see (6-3)). L
For consistency with (900-545). End date
is based on map 34, Putzger and (13-26).
Branch of Vandals, called Silingi after
this date.
53 33 161 180 N Africans O Malaga N
From N Africa.
110 55 161 180 A Syrians E Intercisa in Pannonia RP also S
Ulcisia Castra (see map in
endpapers of ref (109-111)).
From Syria. Given citizenship by Marcus
Aurelius whose reign we have used as dates.
197 3 162 # N Chatti G Germania Superior RP & Raetia RP A
From Eder & Diemel RR, also Fulda + Lahn
RR. *{12-177}*
234 24 162 # A Romans I Lower Danube R, Greek cities along C
Black Sea shore
Date on p. 94 of ref. Length of stay not
given. From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C
I + Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW
of Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of
the Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p.
21 of Putzger) + Campagna, Picenum, C & SC
I (see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Picenum &
Samnium (see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Etruria up
to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus,
& S (see map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Sicily,
Corsica, Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas
of the Roman World) + N I up to Alps +
Carthago Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV,
Ilipa (Alcala del Rio). Founded
Territories of Hispania Citerior (the
coastal strip + more comment; see long
records list. *{901-40}*
11 18 166 # N Bastarnae G RP Achaea, RP Asia A
From the Pontus=(N shore of Black Sea) (nr
Olbia [Modern Nikolayev, SU nr mouth of
Dnepr R.].) + N & C Moldavia + Dobrugea.
*{9-11} + {48-32} + {40-66}*
11 17 166 # N Costobocci G RP Achaea, RP Asia A
Not stated from where.
110 29 166 175 N Iazyges R Pannonia RP A
From the Pannonian steppes between Tisza R
& Danube R. + Area from Banat to Olt R.
*{900-248}*
11 16 166 # N Marcomanni G RP Venetia A
From Bohemia + Lower A, N of Danube & S
Moravia. *{14-5} + {900-528}*
12 148 166 180 N Marcomanni G RP Pannonia, Raetia, Noricum A
From Bohemia + Lower A, N of Danube & S
Moravia. *{14-5} + {900-528}*
110 25 166 167 N Obii G Betw. Brigetio (Szoeny, H; fig 1 A
p.59) & Arrabona in Pannonia RP.
From (Lower) Elbe R. R. Much says they are
possibly related to Ubii who had moved to
the Rhine R area.
11 15 166 # N Quadi G RP Venetia A
From Lower A N of Danube, S Moravia & SW
Slovakia. + Upper Gran & Eipel RR (Hron &
Ipel RR) CSSR. *{900-530}*
12 149 166 180 N Quadi G RP Pannonia, Raetia, Noricum A
From Lower A N of Danube, S Moravia & SW
Slovakia. + Upper Gran & Eipel RR (Hron &
Ipel RR) CSSR. *{900-530}*
40 84 167 168 N Bastarnae G Dacia RP A
From the Pontus=(N shore of Black Sea) (nr
Olbia [Modern Nikolayev, SU nr mouth of
Dnepr R.].) + N & C Moldavia + Dobrugea.
*{9-11} + {48-32} + {40-66}*
40 83 167 168 N Dacians P Dacia RP A
From E ROM.
185 2 167 # N Lombards G Upper Pannonia RP A
From both sides lower Elbe R. On left bk
incl Lueneburger Heide, area betw Luhe &
Ilmenau (Bardengau, incl mod locality
Bardowick). *{185-1}* 6K people.
40 85 167 168 N Sciri G Dacia RP A
From modern Galicia (USSR, PL). *{900-474}*
11 86 171 # N Hasdingi G Dacia RP (map 28, Putzger) A
From S PL, S Posen, Congress PL, Galicia,
and the largest part of Silesia. - Silesia
(largest part; see {6-3}). *{900-547}*
188 3 175 # N Chauci G Gaul A
From coast & inland betw Ems & Elbe RR. +
Lower Ems R & Hase R tributary of Ems R.
(Lands of the Amsivarii & Chasuarii.) + W
of Oker R (Land of the Cherusci). Also
into the land of the Angrivarii. (See ref
183, Abb 4, p.48.) *{900-557}*
12 1 175 250 A Gepidae G Vistula-Nogat Delta L
Start date to conform to (1-9). End date
acc/to ref 12. Originated from remnants of
Goths who had not migrated SE.
1 9 175 # A Goths G Marshes nr Azov Sea M
From the middle Oder R, both sides of
middle Oder R, S boundary reached in E.
Mark Brandenburg, into the Lausitz area
and Lower Silesia. + Gothi-Scandza. (Gothi-
Scandza = N PL. & N D. between Vistula &
Oder RR covering modern cities
of Gdansk, Szeszin, & Grudziadz.) *{1-3}*
Called Gutoni in reference.
900 488 175 240 A Goths G {Marshes nr Azov Sea} *{1-9}* L
For consistency with (1-9) and (110-49).
111 3 180 # N Cotini K Betw Mursa & Cibalae in Pannonia R
RP. (see endpaper map)
From Moravia *{19-16}* (Syn. Kotini.)
110 56 180 # A N. Africans O Pannonia RP Q
From N Africa. Roman legion.
900 526 180 # A Semnones G Betw Main & Danube RR; (see Abb 1, Q
p.13).
From Elbe-Havel RR area bounded by Elbe R
in W and in S by Hermunduri tribal area
(Middle Oder R area). E border
Burgundians, separated by Spree or Havel
RR (see (185-8)). They are called Alemanni
hereafter. Date acc/to (185-9).
900 538 180 568 A Suebi G {Elbe-Havel RR area bounded by L
Elbe R in W and in S by Hermunduri
tribal area (Middle Oder R area).
E border Burgundians, separated by
Spree or Havel RR.} *{185-8}*
These are the North Suebi, descended from
Semnones. Their presence is inferred, not
explicity described (see also R. Much, p.
105, who says they were ultimately
assimilated Saxons). Start date acc/to
(185-9). End date acc/to (33-10).
110 54 180 305 A Thracians P Aquincum in Pannonia RP S
From Thrace.
111 2 193 235 A Greeks H Pannonia RP S
From Greece.
111 1 193 235 A Jews E Intercisa, Mursa (Pannonia RP)(see S
map p. 29 in Atlas of the Jewish
World)
Probably from Palestine.
178 9 200 400 N Alamanni G N, C, & E CH Q
From the area betw Main & Danube RR (Abb
1). *{189-8}*
189 8 200 259 N Alamanni G Betw Main & Danube RR (Abb 1) L
Formed with Elbe-Germanic tribal
fragments, mainly Semnones, others not
well known betw Elbe & Oder, late 3rd C.
Also Euthungi, possibly some Burgundians;
S Hermunduri.
358 13 200 260 A Alamanni G S across Main R & into Schwarzwald W
(Black Forest) area & area around
Worms, D.
From the area around Fulda.
900 348 200 1000 A Albani Y C Albania (in mountainous L
area)(See map 1 in ref 165.)
Acc/to N. Hammond: Migrations and
invasions in Greece & adjacent areas,
p.57. For consistency with (149-38).
110 33 200 # A Amantini Y Pannonia RP I
By Romans.
110 41 200 401 A Andizetes Y Pannonia RP I
By Romans. (Probably limited to Turopolje
area S of Zagreb). *{900-27}*
900 61 200 1970 A Aromuni I N Balkans (not NE BG) L
End date: still there (123-20). Romanized
about this time. Pre-Roman linguistic
affiliation not given (123-20). Syn with
Macedo-Romans early on. Also syn with
Tzintzars. Mostly assimilated but a few
pockets left at least in YU.
110 36 200 300 A Azali U Pannonia RP I
By Romans.
900 107 200 400 A Balts B {Neman & Dvina RR area, Belorussia L
& S Lithuania, see map 21a (6);
'Archeologicky Atlas Evropy A
Ceskoslovenska'. + Latvia,
Lithuania, see map 21a (9);
'Archeologicky Atlas Evropy A
Ceskoslovenska'.} - {Lower Vistula
area.} *{900-105}
- {38-17}* Acc/to (38-17).
369 8 200 300 A Batini G Area betw Elbe & Nysa RR, around L
Meissen, Bautzen, & Goerlitz, DDR.
At time of Roman Empire at greatest
extent; Much calls them Batinoi.
369 2 200 300 A Biessi U Area betw Rzeszow & Przemysl, W of L
San R in Galicia region of SE PL.
At time of greatest extent of Roman Empire.
369 5 200 300 A Bodini U Rastavica R area, betw Kazatin & L
Belaja, (SW of Kiev), SU.
At time of greatest extent of Roman Empire.
369 6 200 300 A Buguntae U Warta R area around Poznan, PL L
At time of greatest extent of Roman Empire.
27 183 200 350 A Caledonians U Scotland I
Date changed to conform to (11-154). By
Scoti.
369 7 200 300 A Calucones U Elbe & Mulde RR area due E of L
Halle, DDR.
At time of greatest extent of Roman Empire.
900 287 200 # A Carpi P E Carpathian Mts M
Acc/to (110-45) and other sources. Due to
disturbance by Goths. From Upper Tisza R.
*{900-286}*
900 288 200 284 A Carpi P {E Carpathian Mts} *{900-287}* L
Acc/to (110-45) and (40-103).
900 514 200 # A Chattuarii G {Xanthen including areas to the M
right of the Rhine R, the Ruhrgau
around Duisburg & Menden, & the
Hettergau around Herbede.} *{2-17}*
Necessary to locate them at (2-17) (which
is also corroborated by R. Much). Date is
a pure guess. From area between Upper Ems
and Upper Ruhr RR. *{900-513}*
2 17 200 450 A Chattuarii G Xanthen including areas to the L
right of the Rhine R, the Ruhrgau
around Duisburg & Menden, & the
Hettergau around Herbede.
Start date pure guess, to conform to (900-
514). They amalgamated with the Franks.
110 38 200 250 A Colapiani Y Nr Siscia (mod. Sisak on Sava R, I
YU; Pannonia RP)
By Romans. (Location given in next
unabstracted ref in same book, p.141.)
900 338 200 250 A Cornacates K {E Slavonia (Danube basin, Sotin)} I
*{46-32}*
By Romans. Acc/to (110-42).
11 29 200 300 A Costobocci G Lower Danube R L
Lived among Sarmatians.
32 31 200 550 A Croats S Sea of Azov L
End date to conform to (32-32), but it is
not clearly stated that they stayed nr
Azov that long. Author thinks they may
originally have been Iranian. (Here left
them as Slavic).
40 87 200 # A Dacians P Dacia RP S
From area in ROM outside of Dacia RP. 12K
in response to Germanic pressure.
900 527 200 450 A Euthungi G {N of Danube betw Regensburg & L
Guenzburg; E of Regnitz R.}; see
Abb 69, p.343. *{191-10}*
Acc/to (191-10). Some authors consider
them descended from Eudoses (see (191-2)).
900 796 200 300 A Finno-Ugrians F {N SU incl Estonia & Latvia, & C E
SU betw Volga & Don RR, see map
22a (7); 'Archeologicky Atlas
Evropy A Ceskoslovenska'.} - {SF,
Estonia, Latvia, N SU & Oka R
area, see map 21a(2);
'Archeologicky Atlas Evropy A
Ceskoslovenska'.} *{391-5}
- {390-2}* From SF, Estonia, Latvia, N SU & Oka R
area, see map 21a(2); 'Archeologicky Atlas
Evropy A Ceskoslovenska'. *{390-2}* To
conform to (390-2) and (391-5). This
clearly refers to a mixture of Finnic and
Ugric tribes, not the Finno-Ugric
ancestors. These may have to be recoded
later with a letter other than F, to
distinguish them from the Finnic and Ugric
branches (their descendants).
391 5 200 400 N Finno-Ugrians F N SU incl Estonia & Latvia, & C SU L
betw Volga & Don RR, see map 22a
(7); 'Archeologicky Atlas Evropy A
Ceskoslovenska'.
Authors refer to 'Finno-Ugrian Inhabitants
Culture'. I have used 'Finno-Ugrians' for
the gens name. This clearly refers to a
mixture of Finnic and Ugric tribes, not
the Finno-Ugric ancestors. These may have
to be recoded later with a
letter other than F, to distinguish them
from the Finnic and Ugric branches (their
descendants). Start date interpolated
between (390-2) and this record.
201 5 200 400 A Finns F Into interior SW SF along Kumo RV. E
Toward Tampere & S Haeme. Also
Vaasa hinterland.
From SF SW coast.
199 1 200 375 A Germanics G Area betw Elbe & Oder RR also L
Pomerania (Pomorza) (GDR + FRG).
These tribes were not reported by
historians. There is a marked diminution
of the population in middle & E of area,
presumably due to emigration but it is not
recorded whereto this went. Author
mentions the possibility of shifts to W
Mecklenburg. However, see (179-22).
11 55 200 230 N Goths G NW of Black Sea State between E
Carpathians, Don R, Vistula R, Sea
of Azov, centered on lower Dnepr R.
From the marshes nr Azov Sea. *{900-488}*
900 489 200 240 N Goths G {NW of Black Sea State between L
Carpathians, Don R, Vistula R, Sea
of Azov, centered on lower Dnepr
R.} *{11-55}*
For consistency with (11-55) & (110-49).
169 46 200 300 A Huns M S Russian steppes W
From Central Asia.
38 17 200 # A Prussians (Old) B Lower Vistula area M
From Neman & Dvina RR area, Belorussia & S
Lithuania, see map 21a (6); "Archeologicky
Atlas Evropy A Ceskoslovenska". + Latvia,
Lithuania, see map 21a (9); "Archeologicky
Atlas Evropy A Ceskoslovenska". *{900-
105}* Taken over from Goths.
900 108 200 1288 A Prussians (Old) B {Lower Vistula area} *{38-17}* L
Acc/to (38-17).
124 14 200 568 N Romanics I Nr L Balaton, E of L Balaton up to L
Co Fejer & between L Balaton &
Drave R.
Romanized Celts, Pannonians, Illyrians,
etc. Start date: guess (200 years
following Roman occupation); end date:
exodus of majority with Lombards (133-50).
901 60 200 550 N Romano-British I England L
Start date: 250 years since Roman
occupation. End date to conform to (11-
148).
369 3 200 300 A Saboci U Betw San R & Zamosc, Roztoce L
region, SE PL.
At time of greatest extent of Roman Empire.
110 40 200 400 A Serapilli Y Area of Iovia (mod. Ludbreg, I
Croatia, YU) S of Drava R
(Pannonia RP)
Celticized tribe. By Romans. Location from
next unabstracted ref p.141, in same book.
110 39 200 250 A Serretes U Poetovio, Pannonia RP (mod. Ptuj, I
YU)
End date: conservative guess. By Romans.
110 34 200 250 A Sirmiensi U Sirmium, Pannonia RP (mod. Srem I
Mitrovica, YU)
End date: conservative guess. By Romans.
369 9 200 300 A Teuriochaemae K Thueringerwald region, betw Saale L
& Werra RR, SW DDR.
At time of Roman Empire at greatest
extent; Munch thinks they are synonymous
with Teurii & Taurisci.
391 7 200 450 N Zarubincy U E Belorussia, N Ukraine & Upper L
Desna R area, see map 22a (9);
"Archeologicky Atlas Evropy A
Ceskoslovenska."
Authors refer to "Late Zarubincy Monument
Culture"; I have used Zarubincy for the
gens name. Assumed by some to have been
early Slavs. However recent sources, e.g.
Vana: World of Ancient Slavs and Struve in
Bernhard & Kandler-Palsson
question whether Zarubincy are Slavs. An
apparent contraction from (390-6), but
population movement not firm enough to
warrant a separate contraction record.
Start date compromise with (390-6). End
date compromise with (169-101).
376 1 208 210 N Romans I L Ness area, Scotland A
Led by Septimus Severus against Caledonian
inhabitants. From Falerii, Tarquinii &
Caere, C I + Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria +
Latium, SW of Rome, (see map 26, Putzger)
+ Areas of the Aequ Volsci, Sabini, &
Hernici. Also Picenum. (shown f.ex.
p. 21 of Putzger) + Campagna, Picenum, C &
SC I (see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Picenum &
Samnium (see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Etruria up
to Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus,
& S (see map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman
World; include yellow areas) + Sicily,
Corsica, Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas
of the Roman World) + N I up to Alps +
Carthago Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV,
Ilipa (Alcala del Rio). Founded
Territories + more comment; see long
reocrds list. *{901-41}*
191 1 210 # N Alamanni G Main R area A
From the area betw Main & Danube RR (Abb
1). *{189-8}*
40 88 211 271 N Carpi P Dacia RP A
Repeated attacks; from E Carpathian Mts.
*{900-288}*
110 48 212 # N Hasdingi G Dacia RP (map 28 in Putzger) A
From S PL, S Posen, Congress PL, Galicia,
and the largest part of Silesia. - Silesia
(largest part; see {6-3}). *{900-547}*
12 165 213 # N Alamanni G Agri Decumates between Upper A
Danube & Middle Rhine R Area of
modern Province of Baden.
Former Semnones. From the area betw Main &
Danube RR (Abb 1). *{189-8}*
197 4 213 # N Chatti G Agri Decumates A
From Eder & Diemel RR, also Fulda + Lahn
RR. *{12-177}*
40 93 225 # A Alans R Dacia RP A
From Lower Volga R betw Caucasus & Sea of
Azov, & in Pontic Steppes (N of Black
Sea). *{900-10}*
40 92 225 # A Roxolani R Dacia RP A
From the lower Danube R corner + Bey'd
area (E of) Banat to Olt R along Danube.
*{900-244}* In conjuction with Carpi,
Alans, & Goths.
900 604 225 # A Saxons G {Lower Saxony, W Mecklenburg, & E
other areas (area shown in Abb 1
less Holstein, also on 3 islands
at mouth of Elbe R).} *{189-11}*
From Holstein, also on 3 islands at mouth
of Elbe R. *{12-103}* For consistency with
(12-103) & (189-11).
900 605 225 700 A Saxons G {Holstein also on 3 islands at L
mouth of Elbe R.} + {Lower Saxony,
W Mecklenburg, & other areas (area
shown in Abb 1 less Holstein, also
on 3 islands at mouth of Elbe R).}
*{12-103} + {900-604}*
Acc/to (189-11). End date acc/to (194-27).
180 13 230 389 N Alamanni G B A
From the area betw Main & Danube RR (Abb
1). *{189-8}*
11 56 230 276 A Bastarnae G {Pontus=(N shore of Black Sea) (nr I
Olbia [Modern Nikolayev, SU nr
mouth of Dnepr R.].) + N & C
Moldavia + Dobrugea} *{900-195}*
By Goths.
190 5 231 233 N Alamanni G Germania sup, Raetia RPP A
From the area betw Main & Danube RR (Abb
1). *{189-8}*
190 4 231 # N Chatti G Germania inf. RP A
From Eder & Diemel RR, also Fulda + Lahn
RR. *{12-177}*
190 6 235 # N Romans I Mod. Wuerttemberg A
From Falerii, Tarquinii & Caere, C I +
Sutrium & Nepet, Etruria + Latium, SW of
Rome, (see map 26, Putzger) + Areas of the
Aequ Volsci, Sabini, & Hernici. Also
Picenum. (shown f.ex. p. 21 of Putzger) +
Campagna, Picenum, C & SC I (see
map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Picenum & Samnium
(see map p. 40, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Etruria up to
Arnus (Arno) R, Ager Gallicus, & S (see
map p. 41, Atlas of the Roman World;
include yellow areas) + Sicily, Corsica,
Sardinia, Malta (see p. 45, Atlas of the
Roman World) + N I up to Alps + Carthago
Nova (Cartagena) Guadalquivir RV, Ilipa
(Alcala del Rio). Founded Territories of
Hispania Citerior (the coastal
strip running from Baria (Vera) + more
comment; see long record. *{901-41}*
190 7 236 # N Dacians P Mid Danube R area A
From Dobrogea + ROM excl. Dobrogea. *{900-
606}*
190 8 236 # N Sarmatians R Mid Danube R area A
From Alfoeld (between Danube & Tisza RR).
*{900-239}*
1 11 238 248 N Carpi P Dacia & Illyria A
From E Carpathian Mts. *{900-288}*
1 10 238 # N Goths G Dacia & Illyria A
From NW of Black Sea State between
Carpathians, Don R, Vistula R, Sea of
Azov, centered on lower Dnepr R. *{900-
489}*
11 58 238 # N Goths G Thrace A
From NW of Black Sea State between
Carpathians, Don R, Vistula R, Sea of
Azov, centered on lower Dnepr R. *{900-
489}*
1 24 240 362 N Ostrogoths G {NW of Black Sea State between L
Carpathians, Don R, Vistula R, Sea
of Azov, centered on lower Dnepr
R.} *{900-489}* See reference 1
for exact border between
Terwingians (W. Goths) and